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Chris

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Just got my Florida Central one out - undo the screws holding in the couplings.

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The screws need a bit of help with a pair of pliers as you unscrew them as they do get stuck.

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Once out, pull the couplin box out of the body and the chassis will drop out

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Ian

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Chris

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I've done 2 CF7's and left the tanks unmoleseted but had no probs with shorting. Mine have run over PECO Code 75 and 83 with the stock wheelsets

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Likewise with Ian I can bring the current CF7 with me at the weekend for reference

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Dan

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My CF7 has a Tsunami sound chip that seems to short every so often, quite randomly it seems, not in particular locations. It's a bit annoying; the loco stutters, then carries on, the engine noise cuts out then comes back in as if throttling down from notch 8, the lights go off and stay off, and I have to reset them. It's not a good advert for DCC sound, and I don't know what the problem is. :(

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My CF7 has a Tsunami sound chip that seems to short every so often, quite randomly it seems, not in particular locations. It's a bit annoying; the loco stutters, then carries on, the engine noise cuts out then comes back in as if throttling down from notch 8, the lights go off and stay off, and I have to reset them. It's not a good advert for DCC sound, and I don't know what the problem is. :(

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I have had this before on an Athearn loco . I think its the way the power picks up from the wheels through the bearings that sit in the trcuk frames. An Amtrak P42 did this. I eventually bought a newer one second hand cheaply and swapped thetrucks over and it now runs fine with the Loksound decoder in it.

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Ian

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My CF7 has a Tsunami sound chip that seems to short every so often, quite randomly it seems, not in particular locations. It's a bit annoying; the loco stutters, then carries on, the engine noise cuts out then comes back in as if throttling down from notch 8, the lights go off and stay off, and I have to reset them. It's not a good advert for DCC sound, and I don't know what the problem is. :(

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That almost sounds like it's picking up power from just one truck. To really get to the bottom of it, remove the trucks and make certain that there's not a layer of lube on the truck bolster or frame bolster. To really get to it, solder a wire from the bearing plate on each side of the truck up to the circuit board or decoder board.

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Hi Chris

Sorry you have been having problems with the CF7, I took the shell off before I sent it to check which decoder was fitted. Must have caused it to snag- sorry!. Re the shorting issue, it never had any problems on my Peco code 83 pointwork.

BW

Ray

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I have had this before on an Athearn loco . I think its the way the power picks up from the wheels through the bearings that sit in the trcuk frames. An Amtrak P42 did this. I eventually bought a newer one second hand cheaply and swapped thetrucks over and it now runs fine with the Loksound decoder in it.

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Ian

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Dear Ian,

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A recent poster to the MRH formum stated a similar issue, and actually started tearing the trucks apart, fully ready to start soldering in a load of (what turned out to be) un-necessary bearing<>bearing<>pickup<>PCB wiring.

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When a _methodical_ diagnostic approach kicked in, it was quickly discovered that the wheelsets on the loco in question, (which was BTW a 2nd hand CF7), had been worn to the point that the stock Ath NS plating was gone, and the underlying brass was the running/pickup surface. A replacement of the wheels with polished-steel wheels (a la older BB Ath) improved the situation markedly, and replacing with NWSL solid NS wheels is on the cards.

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Point being, the Ath design generally is very rugged, and there is usually little reason to go pfaffing around with the axle/bearing/keeper-plate pickup system.

(I'm not saying it _can't_ go wrong, check for hair and scenery wrapped around the axle/bearing area!,

but best to check the _basics_ before just wildly wielding the soldering iron...)

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Willy Occum was onto something... ;)

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Happy Modelling,

Aim to Improve,

Prof Klyzlr

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That almost sounds like it's picking up power from just one truck. To really get to the bottom of it, remove the trucks and make certain that there's not a layer of lube on the truck bolster or frame bolster. To really get to it, solder a wire from the bearing plate on each side of the truck up to the circuit board or decoder board.

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Dear Craig,

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AFAIK the Horizon era Aths use trucks which are directly-wired to a DCC-ready PCB???

(All of my Horizon-era SW1500s have wired-trucks ex-factory),

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IE if it's a Horizon-era Ath, the truck<>frame contact point system has already been eliminated...

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Happy Modelling,

Aim to Improve,

Prof Klyzlr

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Thanks chaps for the help & advice with my CF7 problem. No idea if the problem is a 'short' or 'open' circuit problem - how does one tell the difference?

I doubt it's worn wheels or bearings - it was a new model, but a look at the trucks wouldn't go amiss. IIRC the wiring is a more modern job than the old Blue Box style with steel strips; there was a PCB, at first I fitted a TCS chip to the supplied jumper plug, but replaced the whole lot when I got the Tsunami.

Interesting info about the old sintered iron Athearn wheels... I know for one thing they give a better tractive effort than modern wheels!!

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Dear Chris,

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- An "open" circuit is where a wheel breaks contact, is dirty, or otherwise _stops_ conducting electricity.

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(IE the "circuit" from

- Power supply/booster

- thru the "wires"/track-buss+rails+wheels

- to the "Load"/decoder+motor

- and back again

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is not complete)

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Typical symtoms are that the downstream item (motor, LED, decoder) simply stops working (no power).

but NB that _only_ the loco experiencing the "open circuit" should stop, all others should continue operating.

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In the case of "intermittent/short-sharp open circuits", the mechanical flywheel effect may carry the loco over the "dead spot",

with the result that the electronics "stop (no power) and (re)start again" relatively quickly.

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Considering the sheer maths that a HO loco which has a 6" long wheelbase,

(4-axle GP roadswitcher or similar),

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and has 4-pickups per rail,

needs a piece of dirty track at least 6" long to create a complete "open circuit" condition,

(IE _all_ possible paths of wheel/rail pickup are "open circuit" simultaneously,

it only takes _one_ pickup to be "making circuit/contact" at any given moment to keep things moving...)

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NB that we are considering the "open circuit" issue from the loco side of the wheel/rail contact equation.

Now, before anyone says

"...it only takes 2 turnout frogs,

on the same rail,

the same distance apart as the trucks are,

to create a "open" condition, not a complete 6" of dirty track...",

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I would counter that

- there was at least 3 conditions in that sentence, which _all_ have to be met, in order to cause a "open circuit" condition

(remember Willy Occum...)

- the issue shifts to poor/mis-wiring of the turnout frogs, which is a different fault condition altogether...

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- In contrast, a "Short" circuit represents a situation where the power feed is not making it to the target device, but is finding "a way home" before getting to the intended destination.

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(IE instead of the "circuit" being

- Power supply/booster

- thru the "wires"/track-buss+rails+wheels

- to the "Load"/decoder+motor

- and back again

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it's

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- Power supply/booster

- thru the "wires"/track-buss+rails+wheels

- thru the "short-circuit"

- and back again

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The "motor+decoder" misses out on being part of the "circuit", and thus misses-out on recieving any power... :-( )

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In the common case of a model loco, the power comes up one rail, and _instead_ of being sent thru the decoder/motor, on it's way home via the other rail,

it is "short circuited" directly to the other rail (the decoder/motor misses out on recieving the power).

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Common symtoms in this case are similar to an "open" circuit,

except that with a sudden "very heavy load" in the circuit,

(A "short circuit" creates a situation where the power supply is demanded to give _everything_ it's got and more, instantaneously)

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the power supply/booster can't handle the "massive sudden spike" in load, and shuts-down to protect itself

(or the self-protection system/fuse/circuit-breaker fails, and the "magic smoke" gets let out!)

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As such, when one "load" in the circuit, (or specific loco in our case), presents a "short circuit" condition to the Power-supply/booster,

_all_ locos fed by that power-supply/booster are affected, and _all_ will likely audibly/visually/mechanically reset...

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Hope this helps...

(If not, my apologies, delete and move on... ;-) )

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Happy Modelling,

Aim to Improve,

Prof Klyzlr

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Hi all,

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Ref to the comment about 'Older Sintered Iron Wheelsets - Athearn'

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A long time ago - I thought this was a possible solution and potential new 'Best Practice' which I stared to follow.

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Long enough ago to to be able to say 'this is NOT a long term solution' at all.

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The 'Older Sintered Iron' wheelsets are themselves prone to deterioration by electrical contact - think 'Spark Erosion' - when run on DCC.

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Yes - these wheelsets improve things with DC power.

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However - Since changing to DCC - experience shows that the locos with replaced shint wheelsets of with this type are more likely to have electrical problems.

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I have an older SW1500 that I changed over which literally 'ate' the wheelsets on DCC. Since replacement with new shiny wheelsets I've had no problem.

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Thanks

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