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Edwardian motorcars (2): British Ford T Late 1912


Mikkel

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Here’s another pre-WW1 motor car in 1:76 scale for the Farthing layouts: A Late 1912 British Ford T Tourer, made from a modified DAPR 3D print.

 

001.jpg.fb330e92d3cedb16e932279456d8e0ed.jpg Caption: 1906 Alldays and Onions. Source: Getty Images, embedding permitted.


During the 1900s the British motorcar industry grew quickly. Alledgedly some 200 firms tried their luck in the motorcar industry during this period, often evolving from other lines of production such as bicycle manufacture.


 

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Caption: 1910 Wolseley Siddeley Landaulette. Source: Getty Images, embedding permitted.

 

Wolseley were among the dominant British companies at the time, and market leader for a while.

 

 

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Caption: Interior of the Ford works, Trafford Park, Manchester, c1911-c1927. Source: Getty Images, embedding permitted.

  
Then Ford moved in. Early Fords were direct imports from the US, but in 1911 Ford set up their Manchester plant and the British Ford T was born.

 

 

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A Factory 1912 Tourer. Source: The English Model Ford T Facebook Group

 

Success came fast. By 1913 the Ford T was Britain’s best selling car.

 

 

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Caption: American 1913 Ford T. Source: Model T Ford Fix

 

British Ford T’s differed from American ones in variety of ways. Above, for example, is the American 1913 Model…

 

 

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Caption: 1913 Factory Tourer. Source: The English Model Ford T Facebook Group

 

…and above is the British 1913 Model. Noticeable differences include the cowl – that sloping bit in front of the firewall – and the shape of the wings, windscreen etc.

 


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Caption: An English '12, '13, '14, and '15. Source: The English Model T Ford Facebook Group.


Like their American counterparts, the British Ford T designs changed continuously, sometimes within a single year. Above are - from left to right - preserved Ford Ts from 1912 (early version), 1913, 1914, and 1915.



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I searched for a 1:76 scale Ford T and was pleased to discover a delightful series of 3D printed Fords from DAPR. For some reason they are not currently shown on their website, but an enquiry will hopefully give a positive result for anyone interested.

 

 

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They even have gear rods and pedals. However, based on the steering wheel, cowl, grilles, door profile and wings it looks to me like an American-built model, ca. 1915. I needed a pre-WW1 British version, so decided to modify it.


 

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I went for a British-built “Late 1912” model as seen above. There was also a British “Early 1912” model, which would have involved less conversion work (like the 3D print it had rounded doors and all wings curved), but I wanted to play around a little.

 

 

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The grilles were filed off, as these weren’t present on the British 1912 models. The model is wet, it helps reduce dust in the air and lungs when filing. 

 

 

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The front wings were modified to be straight. Later the cowl was cut away by slicing off bits of material with a scalpel, then sanding it. Time consuming, but necessary for the backdate.

 

 

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The curvy door profiles were sanded off and new square door profiles built with micro strip, as seen here. This photo also shows my first attempt at a replacement windscreen, a bit too coarse.

 

 

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Here’s the final windscreen. It has a frame bent up from wire and is glazed with 5 thou perspex scored down the middle (they were foldable). Glazing stuck on with Vallejo satin varnish. Lamps from bits of plastikard.

 

 

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A spare tyre was made from the rubbery grip around a pen.

 

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The carbide generator (there were different types) was fashioned from two 4mm axle bearings, and a horn made from bits of styrene rod. Also a new steering wheel, using parts from 51L. On the Late 1912 model, the driver had no door on his side!
 

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Finally a hand crank was made from bent wire, and “AM” registration plates as appropriate for Wiltshire 1903-1919.

 

 

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It’s a myth that all Ford Ts were black.  Prior to 1914, reds, blues and greens were in use. The British 1912 models were dark blue (thanks to Nick Holliday for supporting info on that).

 

 

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A dive into the figure box produced a selection of Andrew Stadden’s offspring.

 

 

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What people will do for their cars. A bit of modding to achieve appropriate posture. 

 

 

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Then painting. I prefer just 1-2 colours for the clothing, off-set by a single contrast colour (usually white).

 

 

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As in coaches, I think it looks best if the passengers aren’t too neatly aligned.

 

 

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Ready to ride.

 

 

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So here we are in Farthing, it must be the summer of 1913.

 

 

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The Percys and the Toynbees are out for a spin.

 

 

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Going this way and that, making sure to be seen.

 

 

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In the front seat is Alice, she’s enjoying the drive.

 

 

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I like the wind and speed, she says, it makes me feel alive.


 

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Lucky you! replies the brake van with a croaky sort of voice
That’s the real way to travel, off the rails and spoilt for choice!

 

 

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Bah humbug, says the grumpy mare, it’s all to no avail
Cars will put us out of work, I feel it in my tail!

 

 

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Indeed, agrees the wistful broom, I fear for our Yard
I sneezed and saw a future where all of this is tarred!

 

 

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Goodness me, says the tree, with a trembling of the bark 
They'll cut me up in pieces just to have a place to park!

 

 

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Oh don’t worry says the engine, cars are tin cans nothing more
I am stronger, I am faster, I will win the transport war!

 

 

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Are you sure? says the Ford, with a gearshift and a growl
Methinks it won’t be long before you’re throwing in the towel!

 

 

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Alice felt a little dizzy. There it was again. That other world she had found. The magic world.

 

 

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She rather liked it, but her husband did not. Don’t be daft, he always said. Do grow up.

 

 

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Well, he was probably right. It was just her imagination.

 

 

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A fantasy, that’s all. Nothing real, surely not.

 

***

 

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Edited by Mikkel

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Amazing modelling, as you can plainly tell,

fabulous painting, perfect little people,

and poetry thrown in as well.

 

I am glad you covered it in water before filing, if it is resin it is nasty stuff.

 

I see Benson is not there this time, has he moved on?

 

Always a treat Mikkel.

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Hi Mikkel,

 

Superb indeed!

 

I suspect that "call-me-Risley" the 7th Earl of Southhampton would be wanting one so he could drive down to Upper Hembury Station to greet his incoming Guests. I must explore further.

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Well that all brought a smile and a half! Thank you :)

 

Not seeing much evidence of S&W couplings in these pics...is it just me looking at the pics on a phone screen, or is this something of a development?

 

I can't quite believe I'm making suggestions after the absolute tour de force above...but...had you considered and discounted running the vehicle over some fine sandpaper a couple of times? The very slight flat on the base of the wheels can help a model look a little more grounded. Used to be a bit of a thing back in my aircraft modelling days, perhaps frowned upon/superceded by better techniques now!

 

Bravo Mikkel, bravo and thanks again.

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10 hours ago, ChrisN said:

Amazing modelling, as you can plainly tell,

fabulous painting, perfect little people,

and poetry thrown in as well.

 

I am glad you covered it in water before filing, if it is resin it is nasty stuff.

 

I see Benson is not there this time, has he moved on?

 

Always a treat Mikkel.

 

Thanks Chris, also for the rhyme!

 

I am not sure what material the DAPR prints are made from, but you are quite correct that it probably requires care when filing and sanding it. I've mentioned on here before that I am a bit concerned about it, but it's hard to find info about the possible health hazards of modifying 3D prints. Probably because few people do it (since, rationally, it makes more sense to modify before printing).

 

I have now done it on this project and the Hydra, and would ideally like to continue modding 3D prints (I enjoy getting stuck in with my hands) - but will probably not go further till I know more.  A search in Google Scholar only produced articles about health issues before curing.

 

As for Detective Benson, I believe he is still around. In fact I hear he has entered into contract with a well-known author (that's you!) who will be writing up his full memoirs - with a bit of editorial freedom of course.

 

 

10 hours ago, BWsTrains said:

Hi Mikkel,

 

Superb indeed!

 

I suspect that "call-me-Risley" the 7th Earl of Southhampton would be wanting one so he could drive down to Upper Hembury Station to greet his incoming Guests. I must explore further.

 

Thanks Colin. I'm sure the Earl would want one - unless a Ford T is too common for him! But as far as I can gather it wasn't untill after WW1 that the price of Ford Ts made them more accessible.

 

It's odd that the Ford doesn't currenly appear on DAPRs website. I bought mine in March. There were 4-5 different types. But Ben responded quickly to communication, so you could drop him a line. DAPR are also on ebay, BTW.

 

 

10 hours ago, Keith Addenbrooke said:

Excellent, simply excellent, Keith.

 

Thanks very much, Keith. I've enjoyed these motor car builds because they combined three things I like about the hobby: Learning a bit of history, doing some modelling and telling tall tales (I think all layouts are stories).

 

 

Edited by Mikkel
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As always Mikkel, first class modelling and story telling. A really nice Ford T model Farthing is fast forwarding into the modern world!!!

 

I particularly like your use of the pen grip for tyres, an excellent idea and if you don't mind one I may borrow in the future. The bearings to form the carbide generator is genius.

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8 hours ago, Schooner said:

Well that all brought a smile and a half! Thank you :)

 

Not seeing much evidence of S&W couplings in these pics...is it just me looking at the pics on a phone screen, or is this something of a development?

 

I can't quite believe I'm making suggestions after the absolute tour de force above...but...had you considered and discounted running the vehicle over some fine sandpaper a couple of times? The very slight flat on the base of the wheels can help a model look a little more grounded. Used to be a bit of a thing back in my aircraft modelling days, perhaps frowned upon/superceded by better techniques now!

 

Bravo Mikkel, bravo and thanks again.

 

Thank you Louis!

 

You are quite right, most of my post-1904 (i.e. grey) wagons do not have Sprat & Winkle couplings. When I started fitting S&Ws it coincided with a shift to the pre-1904 period. So most of my pre-1904 stock has been fitted, but post-1904 operating sessions are currently done with 3-links and an coupling/uncoupling tool.

 

I find that rather impractical, so now that I am building more stock for post-1904 I plan to fit them all with S&Ws. I just need to pull myself together and get it done. I find it dull to fit S&Ws but they work well for me. Are the new magnetic couplings easier to fit, I wonder.

 

Thanks very much for the suggestion on filing the wheels flat. I am new to car modelling so tips like these are very much appreciated. Another issue with cars and dirt roads is that there should be a bit (or a lot!) of dust in the air. I realized that when seeing this shot, which has a blurry foreground that looks a bit like dust. 

 

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Edited by Mikkel
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33 minutes ago, Bluemonkey presents.... said:

As always Mikkel, first class modelling and story telling. A really nice Ford T model Farthing is fast forwarding into the modern world!!!

 

I particularly like your use of the pen grip for tyres, an excellent idea and if you don't mind one I may borrow in the future. The bearings to form the carbide generator is genius.

 

Thanks Matt. Yes, whatever next - soon our figures will be asking for smartphones!

 

The advantage of using pen grip for tyres is that the narrowing shape means that some part of it will probably be about the right size. The disadvantage - I found - is that it's tricky to get a neat cut, and that it involves some filing with sanding blocks to get the edges rounded. And as the rubbery look disappears with painting, other materials might be just as good! Experienced car modellers probably know sources of ready-made tyres, but it's arguably less fun.

 

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1 hour ago, Mikkel said:

 

Thanks Matt. Yes, whatever next - soon our figures will be asking for smartphones!

 

The advantage of using pen grip for tyres is that the narrowing shape means that some part of it will probably be about the right size. The disadvantage - I found - is that it's tricky to get a neat cut, and that it involves some filing with sanding blocks to get the edges rounded. And as the rubbery look disappears with painting, other materials might be just as good! Experienced car modellers probably know sources of ready-made tyres, but it's arguably less fun.

 


As an aside, I read once that the biggest tyre manufacturer in the world was said to be Lego (not the manufacturer of the biggest tyres).
 

Their older ones (1970s) were more rubbery than the newer ones, so might have been suitable for repurposing, but all the ones I still had all got damp and went mouldy in the cellar of our last house, so had to go.  Keith.

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2 hours ago, Mikkel said:

unless a Ford T is too common for him!

True enough! A seven generation descendant of an offsider to Henry VIII would surely aim higher. I'll need a Roller.

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4 hours ago, Mikkel said:

 

Thanks Chris, also for the rhyme!

 

I am not sure what material the DAPR prints are made from, but you are quite correct that it probably requires care when filing and sanding it. I've mentioned on here before that I am a bit concerned about it, but it's hard to find info about the possible health hazards of modifying 3D prints. Probably because few people do it (since, rationally, it makes more sense to modify before printing).

 

I have now done it on this project and the Hydra, and would ideally like to continue modding 3D prints (I enjoy getting stuck in with my hands) - but will probably not go further till I know more.  A search in Google Scholar only produced articles about health issues before curing.

 

As for Detective Benson, I believe he is still around. In fact I hear he has entered into contract with a well-known author (that's you!) who will be writing up his full memoirs - with a bit of editorial freedom of course.

 

 

Mikkel,

Strange, I have not see the at contract yet, perhaps it is still in the post.  The post round here has been rubbish lately.  Having said that, he has taken his family for a holiday to a place in mid-Wales, to his mother-in-laws guest house to be precise.  Well, he said it was going to be a holiday until he suggested to his wife that she packed her black dresses, then he had a lot of explaining to do.  I think he is on another case.  (Fortunately, a GWR policeman's life is extremely boring, and writing up catching fare dodgers would be good material for insomniacs.)

 

Edit:  I did hear that he had contracted someone else, (umm, who?) to document his life in pictures.

Edited by ChrisN
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Ah, so there is hope that we might see Benson at Traeth Mawr?!

 

Speaking of authors, the story here was inspired by The Wind in the Willows. Published in 1908, it is suitably Edwardian. It features of course Mr Toad of Toad Hall. Having encountered his first motor car in a near-accident, he exclaims:

 

"Glorious, stirring sight!' murmured Toad, never offering to move. 'The poetry of motion! The real way to travel! The only way to travel! Here today, in next week tomorrow! Villages skipped, towns and cities jumped— always somebody else's horizon! O bliss! O poop-poop! O my! O my!'"

 

Hence the enthusiastic GWR Toad 🙂

 

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Amazing.  Researched and executed perfectly as per usual.  The spare tyre is a touch of genius - very resourceful.  

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Another gem for Farthing . 3D has come a long way and your modelling excells again. I think the Radiator core should be matt black though. The real ones all are. I think my layout Motley End will have to  buy what wiil be the village Doctors first car.

Edited by gwr517
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Mikkel

Posted (edited)

7 hours ago, PaternosterRow said:

Amazing.  Researched and executed perfectly as per usual.  The spare tyre is a touch of genius - very resourceful.  

 

Thanks Mike. I didn't know the first thing about Ford Ts before this. As you can imagine, there are several online Ford T discussion fora. The English Model Ford T Facebook Group was a helpful resource for photos, as were extracts from this book:

 

 

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The spare tyre was such a distinctive feature that I had to add one - as per this Late 1912 Model:

 

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Occasionally an aftermarket cover was fitted to house the spare tyre, alledgedly quite expensive. As on this Early 1912 Model:

 

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Edited by Mikkel
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2 hours ago, gwr517 said:

Another gem for Farthing . 3D has come a long way and your modelling excells again. I think the Radiator core should be matt black though. The real ones all are. I think my layout Motley End will have to  buy what wiil be the village Doctors first car.

 

Thank you Douglas, also for pointing out the black grilles. I don't know how I missed that! Even preserved Ford T's - known for featuring much extra bling (a trap for the modeller) - have them in black.

 

So, a flat spot on the tires and matt black grilles on the To Do list. 

 

I'm not retaking those photos though - let's put it down to Alice's fantasy world 🙂

 

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Love the car! It's hard to imagine todays vehicles being so fondly looked upon in a hundred years. They just don't have the style.

 

Out of interest, how did you do the Farthing lettering on the Toad? It's tempting me to do my own custom name...

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Only the radiator core was black never the brass top and bottom tanks, that came in later models when Henry painted everytbing black! It looks so good though. The people are just right to set the scene. Railway modelling with theatre.🙂

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Posted (edited)

3 hours ago, Audens Pledge said:

Love the car! It's hard to imagine todays vehicles being so fondly looked upon in a hundred years. They just don't have the style.

 

Out of interest, how did you do the Farthing lettering on the Toad? It's tempting me to do my own custom name...

 

Thank you. I think it adds a bit of local colour to feature the local name - assuming it's big enough to have its own allocation of brake vans.

 

The lettering is composed from individual letters picked out of other words on the HMRS Transfer sheet for GWR Goods Wagons. E.g. F from "Fruit", A from "Conflat" etc.

 

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1 hour ago, gwr517 said:

Only the radiator core was black never the brass top and bottom tanks, that came in later models when Henry painted everytbing black! It looks so good though. The people are just right to set the scene. Railway modelling with theatre.🙂

 

You wouldn't happen to be an owner of one, perhaps?

 

I read that the Ford T black was initially introduced because that's what was available after the outbreak of war, but not sure if it is correct.

 

Edited by Mikkel
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3 minutes ago, Mikkel said:

 

Thank you. I think it adds a bit of local colour to feature the local name - assuming it's big enough to have its own allocation of brake vans.

 

The lettering is composed from individual letters picked out of other words on the HMRS Transfer sheet for GWR Goods Wagons. E.g. F from "Fruit", A from "Conflat" etc.

 

hmrsgwrgoods.JPG.5c39d2a42a517deb13514f6ca0909d13.JPG

 

That's a great idea- saves wasting a whole sheet of individual letters, and allows you to apply accurate lettering to various wagons as well.

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Reading this post brought back a faint recollection of a previous discussion we once had about motor cars in comments on one of my own blog posts.  It took me a while to find the reference in which I wrote that Charles Wilcote (the rarely mentioned youngest member of this North Leigh family), would have been a contemporary of Laurence Pomeroy who, after an apprenticeship with the North London Railway at Bow, joined Vauxhall Motors in 1905, where he re-designed the engine to provide double the power!  This engine was later used in the famous 'Prince Henry' Vauxhall - one of the first true 'sports' cars. Charles would have liked to get behind the wheel of one of those!  If you manage to find one in the vicinity of Farthing, he will be very keen to visit.

 

Mike

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